The Burnham Review
Back Issues Available for $6 each or
Any 6 issues for $25
Subscriptions Available Today
for $100 per year (24 Information Packed Issues)
Go To The Shopping Cart Now
Look For These Back Issues
5-22: Autism and Integrative Manual Therapy, The Burnham Review Nov 2005
5-23: Charcot Marie Tooth Syndrome, The Burnham Review Dec 2005
5-24: Infra-red Saunas and Detoxification, The Burnham Review Dec 2005
6-01: Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD), The Burnham Review Jan 2006
6-02: Depression, Manual Therapy and Nutrition, The Burnham Review Jan 2006
Highlighted References
TheraSauna www.therasauna.com/benefits.htm (Please let them know you learn about TheraSauna through The Burnham Review and A Caring Touch)
[PubMed Abstracts] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
General References
1. Crinnion, W. (2007). "Components of practical clinical detox programs--sauna as a therapeutic tool." Altern Ther Health Med 13(2): S154-6. [PubMed Abstract]
2. Cecchini, M. and V. LoPresti (2007). "Drug residues store in the body following cessation of use: impacts on neuroendocrine balance and behavior--use of the Hubbard sauna regimen to remove toxins and restore health." Med Hypotheses 68(4): 868-79. [PubMed Abstract]
3. Thera Sauna [Research] http://www.TheraSauna.com
4. Vainer, B. G. (2005). "FPA-based infrared thermography as applied to the study of cutaneous perspiration and stimulated vascular response in humans." Phys Med Biol 50(23): R63-94. [PubMed Abstract]
5. Rissmann, A., J. Al-Karawi, et al. (2002). "Infant's physiological response to short heat stress during sauna bath." Klin Padiatr 214(3): 132-5. [PubMed Abstract]
6. Aetna Clincal Bulletins (2008). "Aetna Coverage Clinical Bulletins." [Full Text] http://www.aetna.com/cpb/medical/data/300_399/0394.html.
7. Tei, C., F. K. Orihara, et al. (2007). "Remarkable efficacy of thermal therapy for Sjogren syndrome." J Cardiol 49(5): 217-9. [PubMed Reference]
8. Tei, C., T. Shinsato, et al. (2006). "Successful thermal therapy for end-stage peripheral artery disease." J Cardiol 47(4): 163-4. [PubMed Reference]
9. Masuda, A., Y. Koga, et al. (2005). "The effects of repeated thermal therapy for patients with chronic pain." Psychother Psychosom 74(5): 288-94. [PubMed Abstract]
10. Ko, G. D. and D. Berbrayer (2002). "Effect of ceramic-impregnated "thermoflow" gloves on patients with Raynaud's syndrome: randomized, placebo-controlled study." Altern Med Rev 7(4): 328-35. [Full Text] http://www.thorne.com/altmedrev/.fulltext/7/4/328.pdf
11. Miriutova, N. F., E. F. Levitskii, et al. (2000). "[Electromagnetic and mechanical vibrations in the therapy of myofascial pains]." Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult(1): 14-6. [PubMed Abstract]
12. Masuda, A., T. Kihara, et al. (2005). "The effects of repeated thermal therapy for two patients with chronic fatigue syndrome." J Psychosom Res 58(4): 383-7. [PubMed Abstract]
13. Masuda, A., T. Munemoto, et al. (2007). "[A new treatment: thermal therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome]." Nippon Rinsho 65(6): 1093-8. [PubMed Abstract]
14. Masuda, A., M. Nakazato, et al. (2005). "Repeated thermal therapy diminishes appetite loss and subjective complaints in mildly depressed patients." Psychosom Med 67(4): 643-7. [Full Text] http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/cgi/content/full/67/4/643 and [Review] http://www.infraredsauna.com/health/depressedpatients/
15. Gutierrez, E. and R. Vazquez (2001). "Heat in the treatment of patients with anorexia nervosa." Eat Weight Disord 6(1): 49-52. [PubMed Abstract]
16. Kihara, T., S. Biro, et al. (2004). "Effects of repeated sauna treatment on ventricular arrhythmias in patients with chronic heart failure." Circ J 68(12): 1146-51. [Full Text] http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/68/12/68_1146/_article
17. Ikeda, Y., S. Biro, et al. (2005). "Repeated sauna therapy increases arterial endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression and nitric oxide production in cardiomyopathic hamsters." Circ J 69(6): 722-9. [Full Text] http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/69/6/69_722/_article
18. Ikeda, Y., S. Biro, et al. (2001). "Repeated thermal therapy upregulates arterial endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression in Syrian golden hamsters." Jpn Circ J 65(5): 434-8. [Full Text] http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcj/65/5/65_434/_article/-char/en
19. Imamura, M., S. Biro, et al. (2001). "Repeated thermal therapy improves impaired vascular endothelial function in patients with coronary risk factors." J Am Coll Cardiol 38(4): 1083-8. [PubMed Abstract]
20. Masuda, A., M. Miyata, et al. (2004). "Repeated sauna therapy reduces urinary 8-epi-prostaglandin F(2alpha)." Jpn Heart J 45(2): 297-303. [Full Text] http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jhj/45/2/45_297/_article
21. Stander, M. & B. Steinsland (1983)."Psoriasis patients in the sauna." Hautarzt 34(10):512-4.[PubMed Abstract]
22. Stix, G. (2005). "Heavy-Metal Sweat Does an infrared sauna really detoxify the body?" Scientific American Magazine. [Full Text] http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=heavy-metal-sweat&print=true
23. Lomax P: The effects of drugs on thermoregulation during exposure to hot environments. Prog Brain Res 1998; 115:193–2041
24. Tavakoli, S. A. and W. R. Yates (2003). "Sauna and hot tub warnings." Psychosomatics 44(3): 261-2. [Full Text] http://psy.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/44/3/261
25.PressE The health hazards of saunas and spas and how to minimize them. AmJPublicHealth 1991;81:1034– 1037
26. Tavakoli, S. A. and W. R. Yates (2003). "Sauna and hot tub warnings." Psychosomatics 44(3): 261-2. [Full Text] http://psy.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/44/3/261
27. Kvandal, P., A. Stefanovska, et al. (2003). "Regulation of human cutaneous circulation evaluated by laser Doppler flowmetry, iontophoresis, and spectral analysis: importance of nitric oxide and prostaglandines." Microvasc Res 65(3): 160-71. [Pubmed Abstract]
28.Shankland, W. E., 2nd (2004). "Temporomandibular disorders: standard treatment options." Gen Dent 52(4): 349-55; quiz 356, 365-6 [Full Text] http://www.agd.org/library/2004/aug/Shankland_143.pdf .
29. Akasaki, Y., M. Miyata, et al. (2006). "Repeated thermal therapy up-regulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase and augments angiogenesis in a mouse model of hindlimb ischemia." Circ J 70(4): 463-70. [Full Text] http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/70/4/463/_pdf
30. Mangelson, G.K. (2007) Cover your assets - improved patient care through dental malpractice protection. Academy of General Dentistry course. [Full Text] http://www.agd.org/Constituent/IL/files/11150iag_2_Flyer.pdf
31. Ohnishi, S. T., T. Ohnishi, et al. (2006). "Ki-Energy (Life-Energy) Protects Isolated Rat Liver Mitochondria from Oxidative Injury." Oxford Journals November 26: [Abstract] http://ecam.oxfordjournals.org/rss/recent.xml
32. Shen, X., G. Ding, et al. (2006). "An infrared radiation study of the biophysical characteristics of traditional moxibustion." Complement Ther Med 14(3): 213-9. [PubMed Abstract]
33. Demura, S., T. Noguchi, et al. (2006). "Comparison in the effect of linear polarized near-infrared light irradiation and light exercise on shoulder joint flexibility." Clin J Sport Med 16(4): 293-7. [PubMed Abstract]
34. Watanabe, I., H. Noro, et al. (1997). "Physical effects of negative air ions in a wet sauna." Int J Biometeorol 40(2): 107-12. [PubMed Abstract]
35. Biro, S., A. Masuda, et al. (2003). "Clinical implications of thermal therapy in lifestyle-related diseases." Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 228(10): 1245-9. [Full Text] http://www.infraredsauna.com/health/lifestyle/
References on Detoxification, Infrared Therapy, and The Effects of Toxins on the Human Body
---- Soft Heat Sauna (2007). "References on Detoxification, Infrared Therapy, and The Effects of Toxins on the Human Body." [References] http://www.infraredsauna.net/articles.html
1. Ashley, D.L., M.A. Bonin, F.L. Cardinali, J.M. McCraw, J.V. Wooten. Blood concentrations of volatile organic compounds in a non-occupationally exposed US population and in groups with suspected exposure. Clin. Biochem. 1994; 40(7): 1401-1404.
2. Bellinger, D., A. Leviton, C. Waternaux, H. Needleman, M. Rabinowitz. Longitudinal analyses of prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and early cognitive development. N. Engl. J. Med. 1987; 316: 1037-1043.
3. Brain, J.D., B.D. Beck, A.J. Warren. Variation to Susceptibility to Inhaled Pollutants, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988.
4. Coburn, T., FS Vom Saal, AM Soto. Developmental Effects of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals in Wildlife and Humans. Environmental Health Perspective. 1993; 101: 378-384.
5. Cohn, J.R., and E.A. Emmett. The excretion of Trace Metals in Human Sweat. Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science, 1978; 8(4): 270-274.
6. Colucci, A.V. Pollutant Burdens and Biological Response. Arch. Environ. Health 1973; 27: 151-154.
7. CSIRO. A comparative study of copper, lead, cadmium, and zinc in human sweat and blood. Sci. Total. Environ. 1988; 74(1): 235-247.
8. Cunliff, W.J. The Effect of Local Temperature Variations on the Sebum Excretion Rate. Brit. J. of Derm. 1970; 83; 650-654.
9. Czarnowski D., J. Gorski. Excretion of nitrogen compounds in sweat during sauna. Pol. Tyg. Lek. 1991; 46 (8-10): 186-187.
10. Davey, P. and P. Shearer. Hypersensitivity caused by environmental chemicals, in particular, pesticides. Clin. Ecology. 1986; 4: 35-39.
11. Dritschilo, A. Therapeutic implications of heat as related to radiation therapy. Semin. Oncol. 1981; 8(1): 83-91
12. Ernst, E., P. Pecho, T. Wirz, Saradeth. Regular sauna bathing and the incidence of common colds. Ann. Med. 1990; 22(4): 225-227.
13. Findlay, G.M. and A.S.W deFreitas. DDT Movement from Adipocyte to Muscle Cells During Lipid Utilization. Nature. 1971; 229: 63-65.
14. Flickstein, A. Infrared Thermal System for Whole-body Regenerative Radiant Therapy. Dascom Graphics; Santa Fe Springs: 1997.
15. Gard, Z.R. and E.J. Brown. History of Sauna/Hyperthermia Past and Present Efficacy in Detoxification. Townsend Letter for Doctors, June 1992 470-478, July 1992 650-660, Oct 1992 846-854, Aug/Sept 1999 76-86. References 201-334.
16. Gumener, P.I., O.V. Kaisina, L.G. Nadezhina, T.V. Shumkova. The individual measuring of the health-promoting impact of the sauna on preschoolers. Vopr. Kurortol. Fizioter. Lech. Fiz. Kult. 1994, Sept-Oct (5): 32-35.
17. Honda, K. and S. Inoue. "Sleep-enhancing effects of far-infrared radiation in rats." Int. J. Biometeorol. 1988; 32(2): 92-94.
18. Hrnjak, M. The effect of infrared irradiation on the human body. Arh. Hig. Rada. Toksikol. 1985; 36(2): 201-218.
19. Hubbard, L.R. Clear Body, Clear Mind. Los Angeles, CA: Bridge Publications, 1990.
20. Inoue, S. and M. Kabaya. Biological activities caused by far-infrared radiation. Int. J. Biometeorol 1989; 33(3): 145-150.
21. Ise, N., T. Katsuura, Y. Kikuchi, E. Miwa. Effect of far-infrared radiation on forearm skin blood flow. Ann. Physiol. Anthropol. 1987; 6(1): 31-32.
22. Jiang, P. and L. Luo. The effect of far infrared rays on the survival of randomized skin flap in the rat: an experimental study. ChungKuo Hsiu. Fu. Chung. HTH. Chien. Wai. Ko. Tsa. Chih. 1997; 11(2): 69-71.
23. Junaid, A.J. Treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis with infrared heat. Int. J. Dermatol. 1986; 25(7): 470-472.
24. Kaderavek, F. Thermoregulatory changes during application of infrared radiation. Fysiatr. Revmatol. Vestn. HTH 1965: 43(5): 301-309.
25. Kaderavek, R. Absorption and heat transport during application of infrared radiation. Fysiatr. Revmatol. Vestn. 1973; 51(1): 14-20.
26. Lustinec, K. Sweat rate, its prediction and interpretation. Arch. Sci. Physiol. 1973; 27(2): 127-136.
27. Kauppinen, K. Man in the sauna. Ann. Clin. Res. 1986; 18(4): 173-185.
28. Khish, I.P. Effect of low doses of infrared radiation on the sympathetic-adrenal system of children. Pediatr. Akush. Ginekol 1973; 6: 23-24.
29. Kilburn, K.H. Is the Human Nervous System Most Sensitive to Environmental Toxins? Archives of Environmental Health. 1989; 44(6) 343-344.
30. Kilburn, K.H., R.H. Warsaw, M.B. Shileds. Neurobehavioral dysfunction in firemen exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs): possible improvement after detoxification. Arch. Environ. Health. 1989; 44(6): 345-350.
31. Kraul, I., and P. Karlong. Persistent Organochlorinated Compounds in Human Organs Collected in Denmark 1972-1973. Acta. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 1976 38: 38-48.
32. Krop, J. Chemical sensitivity after intoxication at work with solvents: response to sauna therapy. J. Altern. Complement. Med. 1998; 4(1): 77-86.
33. Krop, J., and J. Swierczek. Patient with severe intractable asthma, urticaria and irritable bowel syndrome: Response to sauna therapy. Clin. Ecology. 1987/88; 5: 136-139.
34. Kukkonen-Harjula, K. and K. Jkauppinen. How the sauna affects the endocrine system. Ann. Clin. Res. 1998; 20(4): 262-266.
35. Libert, JP. Modifications of sweating responses to thermal transients following heat acclimation. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 1983; 50(2): 235-246.
36. Lieberman, AD., and M.R. Craven. Reactive Intestinal Dysfunction (RIDS) Caused by Chemical Exposures. Arch. Environ. Health. 1998; 53(5): 354-358.
37. Lineskii, ML. Thermoregulation under the effect of infrared radiation. Gig. Sanit. 1965; 30(7): 115-117.
38. Lovejoy, H.B., Z.G. Bell, T.R. Vizena. Mercury exposure evaluations and their correlation with urine mercury excretion: 4. Elimination of mercury by sweating. J. Occup. Med. 1973 15: 590-591.
39. Marmor, JB. Combined radiation and hyperthermia in superficial human tumors. Cancer. 1980; 46(9): 1986-1991.
40. McVicker, M. Sauna Detoxification Therapy. McFarland & Co, Box 611, Jefferson, NC 28640, 1997.
41. Metcalf, R.L., J. Sanborn, P. Lu, and D. Nye. Laboratory Model Ecosystem Studies of the Degradation of Fate of Radiolabeled Tri-, Tetra-, and Pentachlorobiphenyl Compared with DDE. Arch. Environ. Contam. 1971 3: 151-163.
42. Molchanov, I.S. The effects of low intensity infrared radiation on the organism. Gig. Tr. Prof. Zabol. 1968; 12(11): 46-48.
43. Molchanov, I.S. Use of low-intensity infrared radiation for the prevention of catarrhal diseases. Gig. Tr. Prof. Zabol. 1976; (9): 42-3.
44. Morgan, D. and C.C. Roan. The Metabolism of DDT in Man. Essays in Toxicology. 1974 5: 39-97.
45. Niwa, Y., O. Lizawa, K. Ishimoto, X. Jiang, T. Kanoh. Electromagnetic wave emitting products and ‘Kikoh’ potentiate human leukocyte functions. Int. J. Biometeorol. 1993; 37(5): 133-138.
46. Oosterveld, F.G.J., J.J. Rasker, M.A.F. van de Laar, G.J. Koel. Clinical Effects of Infrared Whole-body Hyperthermia in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases. Departments of Rheumatology and Physiotherapy, Metisch Spectrum Twente and University Twente Enschede, P.O. Box 50000, 7500 KA Eschede, The Netherlands.
47. Parpalei, I.A., L.G. Prokofeva, V.G. Obertas. The use of the sauna for disease prevention in the workers of enterprises with chemical and physical occupational hazards. Vrach. Delo. 1991; (5): 93-95.
48. Rea, WJ. Thermal Chamber Depuration and Physical Therapy in: Chemical Sensitivity, Volume 4, chapter 35, pp 2433-2479. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1997.
49. Rea, WJ., Y. Pan and AR Johnson. Clearing of toxic volatile hydrocarbons from humans. Bol Asoc Med P R. 1991; 83(7): 321-324.
50. Rinskey, R.A., A.B. Smith, R. Hornung. Benzene and leukemia: an epidemiologic risk assessment. N. Engl. J. Med. 1987 316: 1044-50.
51. Roehm, D.C. Effects of a Program of Sauna Baths and Megavitamins on Adipose DDE and PCBs and on Clearing of Symptoms of Agent Orange (Dioxin) Toxicity. Clinical Research. 1983; 31(2) 243A.
52. Root, D.E. Reducing Toxic Body Burdens Advancing in Innovative Technique. Occupational Health and Safety News Digest 2, 1986; 4.
53. Root, D.E. and G.T. Lionelli. Excretion of a Lipophilic Toxicant Through the Sebaceous Glands: A Case Report. Journal of Toxicology 1987; 6(l): 13-17.
54. Schnare, D.W. and Robinson, P.C. Reduction of Hexachlorobenzene and Polychlorinated Biphenyl Human Body Burdens. International Agency for Research on Cancer. World Health Organization, Scientific Publications Series, Vol. 77, Oxford University Press, 1985.
55. Schnare, D.W., M. Ben, and M.G. Shields. Body Burden Reductions of PCB, PBBs and Chlorinated Pesticides in Human Subjects. Ambio 1984; 13(5-6): 378-80.
56. Schnare, D.W., G. Denk, M. Sheilds, S. Brunton. Evaluation of a Detoxification Regimen for Fat Stored Xenobiotics. Med. Hypoth. 1982; 9: 265-282.
57. Sealre, AJ. Effects of the sauna. JAMA. 1982; 247(1): 28.
58. Shafran, M.B. Effect of infrared heating on blood indices in swine. Veterinariia. 1969; 46(2): 89-90.
59. Sherson, D.L. and W. Stopford. Mercury levels of sweat. Its use in the diagnosis and treatment of poisoning. Ugeskr Laeger. 1986; 148(27): 1682-1684.
60. Siewert, C., H. Siewert, H.J. Winterfield, D. Strangefeld. The behavior of central and peripheral hemodynamics in isometric and dynamic stress in hypertensive patients treatment with regular sauna therapy. Z. Kardiol. 1994; 83(9): 652-657.
61. Tei, C., Y. Horikiri, J.C. Park, J.W. Jeong, K.S. Chang, Y. Toyama, N. Tanaka. Acute Hemodynamic improvement by thermal vasodilatation in congestive heart failure. Circulation. 1995; 91(10): 2582-2590.
62. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Broad Scan Analysis of the FY82 National Human Adipose Tissue Survey Specimens. EPA-560/5-86-035, December 1986; Characterization of HRGC/MS Unidentified Peaks from the Analysis of Human Adipose Tissue. EPA-560/5-87-002A, May 1987.
63. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Chemicals identified in human biological media, a database. EPA-560/5-84-003, 1984. This database is regularly updated by Science Applications International Corporation in Oak Ridge, Tennessee and can be computer accessed through "Dialogue".
64. VaranovskiI, IM. "On the use of infrared techniques in medicine." Voen. Med. Zh. 1967; 12: 36-39.
65. Vescovi, P.P. and V. Coiro. Hyperthermia and endorphins. Biomed. Pharmacother. 1993; 47(8): 301-304.
66. Wiedemann, E. Heat as a remedy. Landarzt. 1965; 44(32): 1586-90.
67. Wolff, M.S., H.A. Anderson, K.D. Rosenman, and I.J. Selikoff. Equilibrium of Polybrominated Biphenyl (PBB) Residues in Serum and Fat of Michigan Residents. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 1979; 21(6): 775-781.
68. Wolff, M.S., H.A. Anderson, I.J. Selikoff. Human Tissue Burdens of Halogenated Aromatic Chemicals in Michigan. Journal of the American Medical Association 1982; 247(15) 2112-2116.
69. Wyss, V. On the effects of radiant heat on different regions of the human body. Behavior of cardio circulatory and respiratory activity, oxygen consumption, oral and skin temperature during infrared radiation of different areas in acclimatized HTH and non-acclimatized subjects. Med. Lav. 1966; 57(4): 262-85.
70. Yamazaki, T. Science of far infrared wave therapies. Man and History Co., Tokyo, Japan: 1987.
71. Zelentsova, SF. Immunobiological reactivity of the organism under the effect of the interrupted infrared irradiation. Vrach. Delo. 1968; 12: 88-91.
